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The Poster Child of Syncretism
There’s been a lot of talk about syncretism on MissionalCOG, but what passes for it in the Church of God is nothing compared to this:
Bishop Geralyn Wolf of the Diocese of Rhode Island has inhibited the Rev. Ann Holmes Redding for publicly professing her adherence to the Muslim faith.
The notice states that the diocesan “Standing Committee has determined that Dr. Redding abandoned the Communion of the Episcopal Church by formal admission into a religious body not in communion with the Episcopal Church. The bishop has affirmed that determination…”
Redding’s knowledge of Islam grew after her arrival at Seattle’s St. Mark’s Cathedral (http://www.saintmarks.org) as director of faith formation and renewal in 2001. “There was already interest in the parish about interfaith relations, and of course interest in Islam grew exponentially,” she said. She currently lives in Seattle, but no longer works at St. Mark’s. She teaches at a Jesuit seminary but is canonically resident in Rhode Island and therefore under Wolf’s authority.
While serving at St. Mark’s, said Redding in an interview, “I was facing a personal crisis and I needed to surrender. I did know that the word ‘Islam’ means ‘surrender,” but I was surprised when I received what I believe is one of the few invitations I’ve received from God in my life, and that unexpected invitation was to surrender by taking my Shahadah.
In all of the inhibitions, depositions and lawsuits that have characterised Episcopal life these last few years, I have to say that Bishop Wolf–herself a convert from Judaism–has got it right. You can’t be a Muslim and a Christian at the same time.
The immediate problem now for Redding is that Islam doesn’t have women imams, so she’s back to the mosque floor, so to speak. And then, of course, there’s this…
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The Fastest Way to Solve Problems is to Boot the Dissenters
The Presiding Bishop of The Episcopal Church, Katharine Jefferts Schori told a Columbus Dispatch newspaper reporter that she thinks the worst of the crisis in the denomination is over. She also predicted that openly gay bishops will be elected in the future, despite an agreement among bishops not to consent to such elections for the time being.
Ironically, this is the first time Mrs. Jefferts Schori has ever admitted that there is a crisis in the church, having told the church and press on numerous occasions that only a handful of people have left the church, and that the vast majority of people will stay.
In Virginia Beach in 2007, she said in an interview that congregations had “gotten a lot of attention and been very noisy,” but accounted for less than 1 percent of the country’s total number of parishes, which she put at 7,500.
“The Episcopal Church is alive and well,” she later told a group of Episcopal Communicators.
David Virtue probably won’t agree with what I have to say, but she’s right, at least by her own definitions.
It boils down to how you define the problem.
Virtue, along with the GAFCON Provinces, define the problem as the departure of TEC from the Christian faith. That’s the way I look at it, but…
KJS, on the other hand, defines the problem as those with the bad taste to disgree with her and other revisionists about where they think that “faith” (I hate to append the adjective Christian to this) needs to be going in this world of ours. Following this concept, the way you get rid of the problem is to either silence the dissent or boot the dissenters, and that’s the object of the legal “scorched earth” policy that she and Chancellor David Booth Beers have been following since she became PB.
Since most of the noisier dissenters have left and/or been booted (deposed, inhibited, etc.) and the rest are heading that way, I can see how she thinks she has solved the problems of TEC.
But in this life, solving one problem always leads to having solve another, in this case convincing people that TEC is worth getting out of bed for on Sunday mornings. That’s the problem I posed to that legendary lesbian Susan Russell last year:
Three years ago, my wife and I visited Palm Springs. Our flight left from Ontario on Sunday. As we drove out of town, we could see the gay men at their favourite hangouts, taking in the morning.
The GLBT’s community in TEC—of which you are a prominent leader—does not face its greatest challenge from the reasserters. You people have a knack for dealing with reasserters, although if you don’t use some wisdom it could cost you more than you anticipated. Your greatest challenge is going to be to convince secular members of the GLBT community—and others—to give up their passing joy in taking in the morning and come to (and support) your church. I’m glad it’s your job and not mine. If you fail, the issue of inclusivity will be moot, because there won’t be anyone left to include.
As Gilda Radner used to say, it’s always something…
And don’t forget, political leftists have the same idea about their problem and how to solve it as their ecclesiastical counterparts.
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“The Repentant Fundamentalist” Also Repents of Dialogue
I suppose I should have known better.
Earlier today I posted a response to anti-fundamentalist James Alexander’s piece, “So…am I right about this stuff?” You can read my response here.
Unfortunately, visitors to his blog probably won’t.
Because he blogs on Blogger, there’s no acknowlegement in the comments of a ping, or a blog that refers to his article, like there is in good old WordPress. So I put a comment on his posting linking back to my response.
So what did he do? Delete my comment, and the link with it.
As they used to say on the television show The Prisoner, the fact that he won’t explain anything explains everything…and I’ll move on to more productive things.
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Young Earth Creationists: Not The Only Source of Bad Decisions in Curricula
Based on what secularists are saying these days, you’d think that “creationists” are the source of all evil in our school curricula.
For better or worse, that’s not always the case. Case in point comes from Dr. J. David Rodgers, Professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Missouri at Rolla. In his 2002 monograph “Disappearing Practice Opportunities: Why are Owners and Engineering Taking Increased Risks? What Can Be Done to Counter This Threat?” he says the following about the disappearance of engineering geology from the civil engineering curriculum:
Between 1975-2000 the requirement for engineering geology was inauspiciously removed from the required civil engineering curriculum. In 1980 the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) superseded ECPD as the accreditation body for engineering curricula. ABET soon embarked upon a program in cooperation with the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) which polled practicing engineers to rank the relative importance of various coursework they had received to their everyday practice. Practicing civil engineers ranked engineering geology lower than other civil engineering courses, especially structural engineering courses. This should not have surprised anyone because only about 9% of civil engineering graduates find employment in geotechnical engineering, while slightly less than 40% use structures-related coursework in their everyday practice. Geotechnical aspects of civil engineering are usually performed by external consultants. ABET used these results of these polls to recommend “modernizing” the civil engineering curricula to phase out what it perceived to be outmoded courses and replace them with more relevant subject matter, especially offerings which emphasized computer methods. Today only 4% of the accredited civil engineering programs require their undergraduates to take a course in engineering geology. During the same interim (1975-2000) we have seen geology curriculums begin to phase out summer field geology courses and related field work because these courses are expensive to offer, remove professors from duties that generate external research support and are no considered career-enhancing.
He goes on at length on other forces that have influenced this process.
As one who has been involved with geotechnical engineering most of his working career and certainly as an “old earth creationist,” having a course in engineering geology would have been welcome.
The cause of science in our schools would be greatly advanced if its advocates would stick with its objective advancement rather than constantly emphasise a subjective ideology. Getting better positioned luddites (like the environmentalists) to come to terms would help as well. (An example of what happens when you don’t is here.)
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Can an Anti-Fundamentalist be Wrong?
James Alexander, in a reflective moment, tells us this:
Reading though the postings on this site has led me to question if I am coming off as more “right” about it all than I really want to. I am concerned that the reader might get the wrong impression. So… let me qualify.
I am completely fallible. I screw-up on a regular basis. I am often opinionated. Still, I know my limitations. My conclusions are only as good as my observations and facts.
In my last response to him, I noted that “if you want to see a one sided view of things, just visit Alexander’s own. As he says, it’s impossible to get away from a fundamentalist background.” Is this an attempt to rectify that? Let’s take a look.
Before I get to that, let me start by outlining the approach that many anti-fundmentalists take in dealing with their opponents. A good example is Dr. Saul Adelman’s own method, which got us into this dialogue.
- The first step is to label your opponent as a “fundamentalist.” Such a label requires a definition. Adelman generated his own (unless he cribbed his in turn from someone else, which is possible.) Alexander used Adelman’s.
- The second is to, by virtue of the fact that your opponent is, mirabile dictu, a fundamentalist, ascribe to him or her opinions and characteristics that are “typical” of fundamentalists. This relieves you of having to investigate or address what they are actually saying.
- The third and final step is to triumphalistically mow down your opponent’s new-found position. Given the nature of our society, you are guaranteed to find a sympathetic audience for such a attack.
The weakness of this method is obvious: it doesn’t address your opponent’s issues, which is essential for a proper response or refutation. When Adelman’s bluff was called (yes, Dr. Alexander, I come from a long line of hard drinking card players) on this, he responded as follows:
Although I have found that many fundamentalists are sincere in their beliefs, nevertheless I am profoundly disturbed by individuals who desire the products of our modern scientific revolution yet reject its pragmatic, rationalist points of view. This is hypocrisy.
It’s only here that Adelman gets past his own rhetoric and comes to his true belief: that the only way to be eligible to live in a modern society is to accept a secularist view of things. Today we have ninnies such as Christopher Hitchens and Richard Dawkins who push this line very aggressively, and frequently do so using the technique outlined above. They do not grasp the fact that, in a purely materialistic framework, the only things that count are the results, and that such litmus tests are self-defeating. They also do not understand that morality has no place in a such a framework, an issue I addressed vis-a-vis Adelman.
This is a line which I pursue elsewhere on this blog and I would do so in more depth here, but I’m not convinced that Alexander is an adherent of this decree of secularism. So let me bring my thoughts closer to home.
The basic problem with Dr. Alexander’s approach, as I see it, is that it shares one characteristic with his fundamentalist opponents: it’s too simplistic and narrowly focused. It’s a “single-issue” approach to life and, as I noted with one of my other visitors, a single-issue approach makes one sound like a drone. It also forces everything through the thin gap of one construct without considering other factors. Let me enumerate two of these.
The first, IMHO, of primary interest for Dr. Alexander and me, is the quality of our Southern, Scotch-Irish ancestors. This is a favourite topic of mine, and sometimes I’m surprised that my conservative Christian colleagues haven’t taken me to task about this a long time ago. I even applied this analysis to our style of preaching, and although it generated much interest here I never got a comment about it. My point in bringing this up is that the constant implication of many “progressive” voices in the South is that our region would be well advanced if we could only jettison all of this “fundamentalism.” But our history indicates that the activities that we choose in place of church aren’t an improvement, to say the least.
The second is that such a dialectic does not take into account socio-economic complexities that always seem to mess up everyone’s ideal construct. In this case they do not consider the fact that many “fundamentalist” movements are fuelled by class disparities and inequities that would otherwise be addressed in a revolutionary context. What this does is place the “anti-fundamentalist” at the disposal of the elites whose position is threatened by such movements. Although I’m sure that some anti-fundamentalists enjoy doing the elites’ dirty work, I can’t believe that all of them do.
Related to the second is the simple fact that religion has traditionally been regarded by controlling interests as a way to calm the otherwise destructive impulses of the people under them. That’s why Marx and Engels regarded religion at the “opiate of the people.” One thing not appreciated about our Founding Fathers is that they too looked at religion in a similar manner, an inheritance from their classical education more than anything else. That’s why it’s erroneous to say that the U.S. was intended from the start to be a purely secular state, which brings me back to the point in the original Forum article. The Fathers knew that the discipline and morality that religion instilled were necessary for a society not run by pure fear of punishment from the government. It was their own enlightened self-interest.
Unfortunately, as Spengler laments, “Successful manipulation of religious conflict is a lost art.” Our modern rulers only know how to pass laws and throw people in jail. They have no other response to anyone who puts their God ahead of their government. They are too narrow minded to put that impulse–one obvious to theologians but oblivious to bureaucrats–to work for them.
Back in the 1970’s, when liberals had their previous best shot at taking permanent command of this society, they had the chance of using identity politics to create a safe “millet” for Evangelical Christians. But they passed this opportunity up. They instead proposed regulations for Christian schools and pursued other avenues which first cornered and then galvanised the “Religious Right.” The rest, as they say, is history.
These are some of the reasons why I find the whole “anti-fundamentalist” line inadequate. Is there room for thoughtful dialogue? Maybe. Maybe not.
