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  • There's More to the Afghan Killings Than Terry Jones Buring the Qur'an

    Retired Indian diplomat M K Bhadrakumar makes an important point in the midst of the idiotic blather over this tragedy:

    Following the Friday Prayer, a crowd that was leaving the famous Blue Mosque found another set of religious leaders in a Toyota Corolla fitted out with loudspeakers urging people to join them at the burning of the effigy of a militant fundamentalist Christian pastor in the US by name of Terry Jones who oversaw the burning of a copy of the Koran at his church in Gainesville, Florida, on March 20.

    The crowd then turned and started walking the one-kilometre journey toward the UN compound. The Gurkhas who provided security for the UN were somehow overwhelmed and killed while a larger group apparently broke into the compound. In the violence that followed, all Afghan national staff and the Russian head of the UN office were spared, while the crowd went for Westerners, namely, three workers from Norway, Romania and Sweden.

    What stands out is that the victims were deliberately murdered rather than killed by an out-of-control mob. Meanwhile, agitation against Jones has spread to Kandahar and the violence in Mazar-i-Sharif and Kandahar has somehow become coalesced, as if originating from one vast reservoir.

    Afghan authorities and De Mistura have instinctively blamed the Taliban for the violence in Mazar-i-Sharif. The Taliban flatly rejected the imputation. Indeed, there are intriguing questions as to what really happened.

    You know when the Gurkhas can’t handle the situation you have a serious problem, and Bhadrakumar goes on to pinpoint that problem.

    Americans easily forget that the Taliban is as much an ethnic Pashtun phenomenon as an Islamic religious one.  Americans have also forgotten that one reason why the U.S. won such an early victory in Afghanistan in 2001 is because of the non-Pashtun groups’ (remember the “Northern Alliance?”)  early support for the U.S. invasion.  The Taliban’s policy towards non-Pashtun minorities in Afghanistan had been, in a word, genocidal up to that time.

    Now the Obama Administration is mulling over releasing some of the Taliban’s leadership from Club Gitmo as part of a peace deal with the Taliban.  Needless to say, the ethnic minorities are unenthusiastic about their former Pashtun masters reasserting control over the country.  Jones’ pyrotechnics were a convenient excuse to whip up an attack against the international presence there, which many of the locals (justifiably) believe will facilitate the Taliban’s return to power.

    Before we go off on another politically correct tangent and start to pitch our First Amendment rights in the name of “tolerance,” we need to step back and look at what’s really going on rather than another knee-jerk, politically correct reaction.

  • Month of Sundays: Faith

    As they passed by early in the morning, they noticed that the fig-tree was withered up from the very roots. Then Peter recollected what had occurred. “Look, Rabbi,” he exclaimed, “the fig-tree which you doomed is withered up!” “Have faith in God!” replied Jesus. “I tell you that if any one should say to this hill ‘Be lifted up and hurled into the sea!’, without ever a doubt in his mind, but in the faith that what he says will be done, he would find that it would be. And therefore I say to you ‘Have faith that whatever you ask for in prayer is already granted you, and you will find that it will be.’ And, whenever you stand up to pray, forgive any grievance that you have against any one, that your Father who is in Heaven also may forgive you your offenses.” (Mark 11:20-25)

    The pastor was insistent that his finance man build “faith” into the church’s budget. There were new staffing priorities to be met. And what kind of faith would be applied? By using the savings from elsewhere in the budget!

    It’s easier to preach faith than to live it. Many of us have been taught about the power of our words, and how we must speak faith and believe for miracles. But when it comes times to really live by faith rather than only positive words, we’re too quick to retreat to things we know will work.

    The one way we know that we’re living by and in faith is when there is no alternative. Those who have no other way to live know this. The greatest stories of faith and miracles come from places where there is no earthly alternative. As Christians accumulate wealth, it’s too easy to forget real faith and try to substitute “powerful words” for an attitude where we know that we would be nothing without God’s power and care in our lives.

    And note the last sentence: we must forgive others when we pray. When we complain about our prayers going “unanswered” and the heavens seem like brass, ask this question: was the brass poured in our foundry of unforgiveness?

  • Racoons in the Episcopal Church

    While everyone else struggles with same sex blessings. we have this:

    The Episcopal Church of Bethesda-by-the-Sea grounds keeper Keith Reisley has seen as many as 10 raccoons on the grounds recently.

    My Southern readers (and some of the closet redneck relatives I have up North) doubtless have ideas on how to deal with a problem of this nature.  But a town like Palm Beach, which cultivates feral cats, just isn’t that kind of place…

  • Making It to the "Cover" of Stand Firm in Faith

    It’s been a busy time this year, and blogging has been a little harder than usual.  But I’m pleased to announce that Positive Infinity is now listed in the “Around the Web” blog roundup of Stand Firm in Faith, which is in many ways the conservative Anglican blogosphere’s “anchor” blog.

    Thanks so much to Greg Griffith for this.

    As an old 1960’s and 1970’s rocker, I’m tempted to recall Dr. Hook and the Medicine Show’s song about getting on the cover of the Rolling Stone.  But there’s no need to buy five copies for my mother: not only is SFIF a blog, but also she’s in heaven, doubtless amazed at my virtual return to the Anglican-Episcopal world.

  • Songs for the Masses

    Songs For The Masses (Bradley BRC 4165/NALR 35178, 1974)

    Liberation Theology buffs will recognise the clever double meaning of the album’s title. But this album, which ended up as part of North American Liturgy Resources’ offerings, has some very strange aspects to it.

    To begin with, the albums performers are only designated as “students of St. Mary’s Seminary” (which is in Baltimore, MD.) Had Tim Schoenbachler, Tom Schaefer and Dan Ripellino not written the music, the whole business would have been completely anonymous except for the uncaptioned photo of the performers (well, we hope they’re the performers) on the back.

    But our three composers get the short shrift in later NALR productions, as one of the songs on this album is later attributed to a St. Louis Jesuit!

    That all being said, Songs For The Masses is a good representative of 1970’s Catholic liturgical music. The instrumentation is above average, and the songs are good too (in the case of “Lamentations,” the lyrics are nothing short of jolting.) We’re also positive that Martin Kane (if he’s still with us) won’t care for the endless musical re-enactment of his baptism. But the music for the Mass is good and its revival wouldn’t be the worst thing a parish could do.

    Update: as you can see from the comments, this is a popular post, both with the fans of this music and with the artists.  Tom Schaefer and Dan Ripellino have started a YouTube channel for their music, which you can find here.

    The songs:

    1. Theme
    2. Rise Up Jerusalem
    3. The Lord is My Hope
    4. Psalm 97
    5. Simeon’s Canticle
    6. Make Known Your Way
    7. Baptism Prayer
    8. People of God
    9. Lamentations
    10. Sanctus
    11. Memorial Acclamation
    12. Amen
    13. Yes, Lord, Amen
    14. Be Filled With the Spirit
    15. A Song for the Masses

  • Month of Sundays: Excuses

    They all with one accord began to ask to be excused. The first man said to the servant ‘I have bought a field and am obliged to go and look at it. I must ask you to consider me excused.’ The next said ‘I have bought five pairs of bullocks, and I am on my way to try them. I must ask you to consider me excused’; While the next said ‘I am just married, and for that reason I am unable to come.’ (Luke 14:18-20)

    As Gilda Radner said, it’s always something.

    These were especially lame excuses:

    • Did the first man buy this field sight unseen? I have some land in the Everglades for you, too!
    • Did the second man plan to try out the oxen in the dark? The call to the meal came in the evening.
    • The third man was being invited to a dinner, not a war, which was the reason the law gave to be excused (cf. Deuteronomy 24:5)

    And, they were in one accord, too!

    There are always excuses we can come up with not to respond to God’s call. And they sound good to our ears when we give them. But ultimately there’s no excuse to turn our backs on “…that heavenward Call which God gave me through Christ Jesus.” (Philippians 3:14b)

    The will of God cannot be frustrated. We all have a call and we all have a purpose for our life. Our task is to answer that call and do it. If we do not answer the call, someone else will. And that someone else will reap the reward that God has for his or her life.

    And the lord said unto the servant, Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. For I say unto you, That none of those men which were bidden shall taste of my supper. (Luke 14:23-24)

  • The al-Qaeda Parallel to the Stalinist-Trotskyite Divide

    It’s set forth in detail by Syed Saleem Shahzad, perhaps the most knowledgeable correspondent of Islamicist groups in Afghanistan and Pakistan:

    International Islamic militancy that had its roots in the decade-long war against the Soviets in the 1980s was broadly divided into two main schools of thought; both considered themselves righteous despite embodying contradictory themes. These were doctrines of armed struggle espoused by Palestinian Sunni Islamic scholar and theologian Dr Abdullah Azzam, and Egyptian ideologue and Bin Laden’s deputy, Dr Ayman al-Zawahiri.

    Azzam preached in favour of defensive jihad by Muslims to help the Afghan mujahideen against the Soviets. He firmly believed in a broader Muslim bloc including Muslim ruling establishments and never supported revolt against Muslim regimes. Despite being Palestinian with Jordanian nationality and a background in the Muslim Brotherhood, Azzam kept himself aloof from the Palestinian revolt against the Jordanian monarchy in September 1970 (called Black September).

    Azzam was very close to the Saudi Arabian royal family and considered it essential to lobby it for support of Islamic armed movements like the Afghan resistance against the Soviets and the Palestinian resistance against Israel. He struggled to achieve unity among Muslim rulers and Islamists to resist Western hegemony. He was less dogmatic than others in his strategic purview.

    After Azzam’s assassination in Pakistan in 1989, Zawahiri emerged as the main ideologue of Islamic armed opposition. Coming from the same ideological background of the Muslim Brotherhood as Azzam, Zawahiri faced an entirely different world after the end of the Cold War in the early 1990s when, under American instructions, Muslim regimes were intolerant of Islamic militancy.

    Zawahiri therefore promoted the idea of ideological divides within the Muslim world, and encouraged revolts and terrorism to polarize societies to such a point of chaos that they would be unmanageable and amenable to Western intervention. It was believed that such intervention would open the gates for a battle between the West and the Muslim world.

    Like Azzam, Zawahiri is not too dogmatic, but he encouraged narrow ideological views in resistance movements as a strategy to boost revolts against Muslim-majority states.

    Students of Marxism will recognise the parallel between this and the division between the Stalinists (“revolution in one country”) and the Trotskyites (“revolution everywhere.”)  In the case of the Communists, that ended up with a Lenin-style two party system: one party in power and the other dead and in jail, the Trotskyites swept away in the Purge and Trotsky himself assassinated (a good Islamic term) in Mexico.  But it also paved the way for the “fifty year wound,” the Cold War.

    In first siding with Zawahiri, bin Laden believed that, in the wake of the 9/11 attacks, the power challengers in a polarised United States (Al Gore?) would see weakness in the power holder (George W. Bush) rise up, destabilise and weaken/overthrow the administration.  But the U.S. isn’t (or at least wasn’t) the Middle East, where such a reaction would have taken place.  Instead the attacks produced unity and the invasions, first of Afghanistan and later of Iraq.  The major players in the Middle East, Muslims all, went along with the U.S. with the exception of Shi’ite Iran.

    Now bin Laden can look and see many of the U.S. allies either swept away in the current round of Arab revolts (Egypt,) moving towards Islamicism on their own (Turkey) or in varying degrees of trouble (Yemen, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia.)  It’s certainly a tempting time to go to a more “Stalinist” strategy of making gains on the home front.  This would not only make bin Laden’s immediate objective more possible (getting the U.S. out of the Middle East in general and Saudi Arabia in particular) but also make the “dar-al-saalam” more of a cohesive base for assaults against the major non-Muslim regions/countries of the world: to the West, Europe and the United States, to the North (Russia) and to the East, India and China.

    Bin Laden’s biggest challenge is to end up with a unified Middle East, no mean feat considering the nature of Middle Eastern politics and the Sunni-Shi’ite divide (Iran.)   If he can pull it off, his opponents to the West probably don’t have the stomach for another protracted conflict like the Cold War.  (The rest of them are another story…)

    His opponents’ objective is to keep Middle Eastern politics in their usual chaotic state without breaking the oil supply.    The U.S.’ track record on pulling this off isn’t inspiring, either in the narrow dogmatism of the Bush Administration or the indecisive dillying of the Obama one.  It’s here where others-especially the Chinese–have a golden opportunity to step into the vacuum.

  • Exodus Gets the Boot From the iPhone

    As I had predicted earlier, we now have this:

    Apple has pulled the Exodus International app from their iTunes App Store.

    Recently, Jeff Buchanan, Exodus International’s Senior Director of Church Equipping & Student Ministries, told The Christian Post, “In no way shape or form is our message about trying to cure or do we try to promote that type of methodology or message… This is a label (gay cure app) that has been put forth by opponents to the application to serve as propaganda in order to stigmatize and really label the application in a false way and provoking a response such as you are seeing with the application.”

    Life in these United States is so predictable these days…

  • Oh, But for the Web We Weave in Libya

    Meet the Press host David Gregory lays it out for Palm Beachers at the Colony:

    The United Nations-sanctioned military action against Libya is dangerous because no one knows what will happen there if the rebels gain the upper hand, television journalist David Gregory told a Palm Beach audience on Monday.

    There also is the threat of the United States and its allies being lured into a protracted military conflict, said Gregory, moderator of NBC News’ Meet The Press.

    “If there is an Obama doctrine, it’s not to have the United States lead the way in another long, drawn-out military engagement in the Middle East,” he said.

    Well, it was the Obama Doctrine.

    I have never seen a conflict that has drawn scepticism from such a broad spectrum of Americans as this one, not necessarily in number, but in ideology.  The scepticism is justified.  You don’t elect a buddy of William Ayers to do stuff like this, but that’s what’s going on in our surreal political situation these days.  (And Mr. Gregory’s comments re the budget bear repeating, too.)

  • Leo Nestor: Sons Of The Morning

    World Library FR-1953-SM (1970)

    This pre-Novus Ordo Missae work (an important consideration if you’re planning on using it liturgically) displays something that you don’t see very often in this type of music: some classical training amongst the writers and performers. Leo Nestor is the Justine Bayard Ward Professor of Music at the Catholic University of America, and that training–perhaps in progress when this album was produced–shows. He composed and conducted all of the music.

    It’s not the most accessible work from the era, and the synthesisers aren’t “leading edge” like they used to be, but it’s definitely beautiful in spots. It’s a pity that Nestor has banished it from his CV. It’s something that deserves a listen.  A good Lenten work.

    Update (April 2020): Leo Cornelius Nestor passed away 22 September 2019.  It’s worth nothing that, in his obituary, he still doesn’t own up to Sons of the Morning!

    • Songs (for individual download:)

      1. Genesis
      2. Song Of Creation
      3. Prologue To John (words adapted from The New Testament by Kleist and Lilly)
      4. Prayer
      5. The Lord’s Prayer
      6. Deep Waters Canticle
      7. From Heaven The Lord Looks Down
      8. In The Brightness Of Our Rising
      9. A Meditation On Hope
      10. Hymn Of Love
      11. Sons Of The Morning
      12. The Canticle Of Brother Sun
    • Other Credits
      • Recording Engineer: Jeffrey R. Gile
      • Technical Advisor: Forrest McDonald, OFM
      • Tenors: Arthur Larson, OFM, Forrest McDonald, OFM, Vincent Mesi, OFM, Paul Warren
      • Baritones: Patrick Graves, OFM; David Leary, Gregory Ndour, Thomas Watson
      • Guitarists: Daniel Skarry (Six-String), Daniel van Dyke (twelve-string), Jeremy Young (bass)
      • Cover photography: Ron Caspers, San Francisco
      • Synthesised Sounds: Dr. Glenn Glascow, Electronic Music Department, California State College at Hayward
      • Recorded at Baytown Studios, Hayward, California

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